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Tenth Grade (Grade 10) Health and Medicine Questions

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Grade 10 Microbiology
Organisms classified as halophiles "love"
  1. acid.
  2. cold.
  3. heat.
  4. salt.
Grade 10 Microbiology
Which group of microorganisms are thought to be the oldest living organisms?
  1. eukaryotes
  2. heterotrophic prokaryotes
  3. viruses
  4. autotrophic prokaryotes
Grade 10 Microbiology
What miracle drug was discovered by Alexander Fleming in 1928?
  1. paramecium
  2. protozoa
  3. protoplasm
  4. penicillin
Grade 10 Microbiology

This question is a part of a group with common instructions. View group »

Which structure of the virus contains the genetic material?
  1. collar
  2. head
  3. sheath
  4. base plate
Grade 10 Microbiology
How is sexual reproduction possible in a bacterium?
  1. DNA is transferred from one organism to another.
  2. Each bacterium can split itself in half.
  3. Bacteria have reproductive organs similar to those of mammals.
  4. Egg cells from one bacterium are released into the air to be fertilized by sperm.
Grade 10 Microbiology
Bacteria that are shaped like globes, or spheres, are called
  1. circular.
  2. spirillum.
  3. rods.
  4. coccus.
Grade 10 Microbiology
Bacteria may survive unfavorable conditions by
  1. forming flagella.
  2. forming pili.
  3. splitting in half.
  4. forming endospores.
Grade 10 Microbiology
Viruses are not alive because they                                                    . (Select all that apply.)
  1. rely on cells to carry out many of their functions.
  2. cannot reproduce on their own.
  3. cannot move.
Grade 10 Fitness
Yoga requires the participant to
  1. breath deeply
  2. practice balance
  3. remain focused
  4. all of the above
Grade 10 Diet and Nutrition
Economics does not play a role on what America spends on food and what we eat.
  1. True
  2. False
Grade 10 Microbiology
What is the enzyme that allows viral genetic material to incorporate itself with the host's genetic material?
  1. DNA polymerase
  2. integrase
  3. cellulase
  4. RNA transcriptase
Grade 10 Microbiology
An antibiotic interferes with the ability of the ribosomes to move and translate. What effect would exposure to this chemical have on a bacterial cell?
  1. Protein synthesis will not be affected.
  2. The protein synthesized will be shorter than normal.
  3. The protein synthesized will be longer than normal.
  4. No proteins will be produced.
Grade 10 Microbiology
Which viral reproductive cycle causes the release of viruses to the environment after the attacked cell reads the viral genetic material, makes copies of the viral genes, builds capsids, and assembles new viruses?
  1. lysogenic
  2. lytic
  3. lysosome
Grade 10 Microbiology
To survive, bacteria need moisture, oxygen, and
  1. surface dirt.
  2. fire.
  3. warm temperature.
  4. cool temperature.
Grade 10 Microbiology
What is caused by a viral infection?
  1. common cold
  2. anthrax
  3. plague
  4. MRSA
  5. bacterial meningitis
Grade 10 Diet and Nutrition
Lack of iron can give us anaemia.
  1. True
  2. False
Grade 10 Diet and Nutrition
Why does cooling food preserve it?
  1. reduces the pH of the food
  2. removes moisture
  3. slows down respiration and growth of bacteria
  4. makes food lose water through osmosis
Grade 10 Microbiology
In a lysogenic cycle, a virus enters the host cell, makes copies of itself, and then destroys the cell to release the new viruses.
  1. True
  2. False
Grade 10 Microbiology

This question is a part of a group with common instructions. View group »

Which structure of the virus is represented by the number 3?
Common Virus
  1. collar
  2. head
  3. tail fibers
  4. base plate
Grade 10 Microbiology
How many cells is a unicellular organism made of?
  1. one
  2. two or more
  3. three or more
  4. five
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