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Fifth Grade (Grade 5) Number Properties Questions

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Grade 5 Number Properties
Jennifer's family is going to a beach resort. Jennifer bought 7 beach towels that cost $13 each to take to the resort. To find the total cost, she added the products of 7×10 and 7×3, for a total of $91. What property did Jennifer use?
  1. Commutative Property of Multiplication
  2. Commutative Property of Addition
  3. Associative Property of Multiplication
  4. Distributive Property
Grade 5 Number Properties
Which multiplication property is shown?

(9×2)×6=9×(2×6)
  1. identity property
  2. distributive property
  3. associative property
  4. commutative property
Grade 5 Number Properties
Caroline baked 9 trays of cookies. Each tray had 5 rows with 4 cookies in each row. Caroline wrote the equation (9×5)×4=9×(5×4). What property did Caroline use?
  1. Commutative Property of Multiplication
  2. Associative Property of Addition
  3. Associative Property of Multiplication
  4. Distributive Property
Grade 5 Number Properties
Matt has a large collection of marbles. He has 150 clear marbles, 214 blue marbles, and 89 green marbles. Matt wrote this equation about his marble collection:
(150+214)+89=150+(214+89). What property did Matt use?
  1. Associative Property of Addition
  2. Commutative Property of Addition
  3. Identity Property of Addition
  4. Distributive Property
Grade 5 Number Properties
Fernando bought a basketball for $23, a pair of running shoes for $35, and a baseball cap for $7. He wrote that equation 23+35+7=23+7+35. What property did Fernando use?
  1. Associative Property of Addition
  2. Commutative Property of Addition
  3. Distributive Property
  4. Identity Property of Multiplication
Grade 5 Number Properties
The commutative property of multiplication says that you can change the         order         of the numbers in a problem without changing the answer.
Grade 5 Number Properties
The associative property of multiplication says that you can change the way you         group         numbers without changing the answer.
Grade 5 Number Properties
Which multiplication property does the equation below represent?
7(92)=(79)2
  1. Commutative Property
  2. Identity Property
  3. Associative Property
  4. Zero Property
Grade 5 Number Properties
Which of these shows the commutative property?
  1. 1 + 3 = 4 and 4 - 3 = 1
  2. 1 + 2 = 3 and 2 + 1 = 3
Grade 5 Number Properties CCSS: 5.OA.A.1
Use the distributive property of multiplication to evaluate the following numerical expression.

12(6+5)
Grade 5 Number Properties
Which property is shown in this equation?

13+2=2+13
  1. Associative
  2. Commutative
  3. Identity
  4. Distributive
Grade 5 Number Properties
Which property is shown in this equation?
14×(13×2)=(14×13)×2
  1. Associative
  2. Commutative
  3. Identity
  4. Distributive
Grade 5 Number Properties
Which property is shown in this equation?
14×1=14
  1. Associative
  2. Commutative
  3. Identity
  4. Distributive
Grade 5 Number Properties
Which property is shown in this equation?
15+0=15
  1. Associative
  2. Commutative
  3. Identity
  4. Distributive
Grade 5 Number Properties
The distributive property of multiplication says you can               break apart               a number in a multiplication problem and then              distribute              the other number to make it easier to mentally do the math.
Grade 5 Number Properties
EVALUATE and tell which property you used.

(25 x 4)x 3
Grade 5 Number Properties
EVALUATE and tell which property you used.

2 x 7 x 5
Grade 5 Number Properties
EVALUATE and tell which property you used.

9 x 0 x 8
Grade 5 Number Properties
EVALUATE and tell which property you used.

6 x 1 x 1
Grade 5 Number Properties
The            identity            property says that any number multiplied by one keeps its "identity."