Question Info

This question is public and is used in 1 group and 6 tests or worksheets.

Type: Multiple-Choice
Category: Trigonometry
Level: Grade 11
Standards: HSG-SRT.D.10
Author: nsharp1
Created: 4 years ago

View all questions by nsharp1.

Trigonometry Question

View this question.

Add this question to a group or test by clicking the appropriate button below.

Note: This question is included in a group. The contents of the question may require the group's common instructions or reference text to be meaningful. If so, you may want to add the entire group of questions to your test. To do this, click on the group instructions in the blue box below. If you choose to add only this question, common instructions or reference text will not be added to your test.

The questions below relate to the following proof.

For ΔABC, where mBAC>90°, let the intersection of the altitude from vertex B and the extension of ¯AC be point D (not labeled). Let θ=mBAC and α=mBAD. Prove that BC2=AC2+AB2-2AC ABcos(θ).

Obtuse Triangle Height v2

Statement Reason
1.¯BD is an altitude1.Given
2.¯BD¯DC2.Definition of an altitude
3.BDC is a right angle3.Definition of perpendicular lines
4.ΔBDA, ΔBDC are right triangles4.Definition of right triangles
5.5.Cosine ratio in a right triangle
6.ABcos(α)=AD6.Multiplication Property of Equality
7.7.Sine ratio in a right triangle
8.ABsin(α)=BD8.Multiplication Property of Equality
9.BC2=BD2+CD29.
10.10.Segment Addition Postulate
11.BC2=BD2+(AD+AC)211.Substitution Property of Equality
12.BC2=(ABsin(α))2+(ABcos(α)+AC)212.
13.BC2=AB2sin2(α)+(ABcos(α)+AC)213.Distributive Property of Exponents
14.BC2=AB2sin2(α)+AB2cos2(α)+    2AB ACcos(α)+AC214.Distributive Property
15.BC2=AB2(sin2(α)+cos2(α))+    2AB ACcos(α)+AC215.Distributive Property
16.BC2=AB2+2AB ACcos(α)+AC216.
17.BC2=AB2+AC2+2AB ACcos(α)17.Commutative Property of Addition
18.α+θ=180°18.
19.α=180°-θ19.Subtraction Property of Equality
20.BC2=AB2+AC2+2AB ACcos(180°-θ)20.Substitution Property of Equality
21.BC2=AB2+AC2-2AB ACcos(θ)21.Trigonometric Identity

Grade 11 Trigonometry CCSS: HSG-SRT.D.10

What is the missing reason in step 16?
  1. Pythagorean Identity
  2. Pythagorean Theorem
  3. Algebra (subtraction)
  4. Subtraction Property of Equality