Polynomials 02: Simplifying
Polynomials 02: Simplifying
Sometimes polynomials are written in forms which are more complex than they need to be. In this lesson we will look at how to simplify polynomials when possible. Like terms are terms which have the same variable and degree. This means that all of the terms which are x2 can be combined for instance. A x2 cannot however be combined with an x as they are both unique.
In the polynomial expression 3x2+x2+6x-2x+1 we can combine the 3x2 and x2 since they are like terms which will give 4x2. We can then combine the 6x and -2x to give 4x. The 1 has no like terms so it stays on its own. The simplified expression is then 4x2+4x+1
The degree of the term is the value of the exponent of the term. x3 is a degree of 3. 4y2 is a degree of 2. 7z is a degree of 1.
Simplified polynomials are written with descending degree and in alphabetical order. For example
a3+3b3-2c3+2a2-b2+5c2-a+4b-8c+5
or
4x3-z3+x2+4y2-9y+z-3.
Directions for this Lesson:
Watch the video below and complete the practice questions.
Required Video:
Related Worksheets:
Related Lessons:
Additional Resources: